{"id":11802,"date":"2019-03-10T19:14:57","date_gmt":"2019-03-10T17:14:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/?p=11802"},"modified":"2019-03-20T15:51:03","modified_gmt":"2019-03-20T13:51:03","slug":"%d8%a8%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b8%d8%a7%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%af%d9%8a-%d9%88%d9%85%d9%8a%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/?p=11802","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote class=\"meraki-quote full\"><p>&#8221; \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a &#8220;.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u062f.\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u00ab\u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627\u00bb \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u00ab\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u00bb \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f. \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0641\u064e\u0638 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0650\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<div class=\"google-auto-placed ap_container\"><\/div>\n<p>\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u2013 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u00a0\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0627 10% \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<div class=\"google-auto-placed ap_container\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u00ab\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629\u00bb \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u00ab\u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u00bb. \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 1979-1980. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0630\u0628 \u0633\u0648\u0649\u00a0 4% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1977 \u06481982.<\/p>\n<div class=\"google-auto-placed ap_container\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629\u00bb\u060c\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641. \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0636\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0643\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a 1967\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u2013 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0635\u064a\u0641 1979 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 1980. \u0641\u062d\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a 7 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 1980.<\/p>\n<div class=\"google-auto-placed ap_container\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a. \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/h2>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0645 8 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 1963\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1964 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1982 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u00ab\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u062d\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u00bb. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0622\u0630\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0648\u064f\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 [\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u00ab\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1980]. \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0643\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<div class=\"google-auto-placed ap_container\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0636\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629.\u00a0 \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633: \u0643\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u0634\u0644\u061b \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0645\u00bb \u00ab\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627\u00bb \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0630\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0647\u0632\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 7% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 4500 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u00a0 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064f\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n<blockquote class=\"meraki-quote full\"><p>\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u062c. \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u00ab\u062b\u0623\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0641\u00bb\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0651 \u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u00bb \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u00bb \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<div class=\"google-auto-placed ap_container\"><\/div>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u00ab\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0633\u00bb\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0633. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u00ab\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629\u00bb \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647. \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1981.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633 \u00ab\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0644\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u2013 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647 \u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u00ab\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0631\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u064a \u00ab\u0628\u064e\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0630\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\/\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 1983<\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 :<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"sB3RFV832D\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ida2at.com\/structure-assad-regime-and-birth-savage-state-in-syria\/\">\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" style=\"position: absolute; clip: rect(1px, 1px, 1px, 1px);\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ida2at.com\/structure-assad-regime-and-birth-savage-state-in-syria\/embed\/#?secret=sB3RFV832D\" data-secret=\"sB3RFV832D\" width=\"600\" height=\"338\" title=\"&#8220;\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627&#8221; &#8212; \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8221; \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":11804,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[120],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-shabaka-books"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11802","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11802"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11802\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11804"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arabiyanetwork.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}